How to Eliminate Static Electricity in Packaging Printing
It is well known that materials used in the packaging and printing industry, such as paper, plastic, ink, adhesives, and guide rollers (some of which are anodized to form alumina), are insulators. The processes of printing, laminating, rewinding, and slitting are high-speed operations that involve friction, contact, and separation—essentially "surface" engineering. The generation of static electricity in packaging and printing plants is mainly related to the chemical composition, molecular structure, mechanical properties, smoothness, and electrical properties of the insulating materials, as well as environmental factors like temperature, humidity, and external mechanical actions such as contact pressure and the speed of frictional separation. The type of film, contact method, contact time, contact area, and separation speed all influence the time of static discharge and the voltage produced.